1) Gel Cleansers including AHA
AHAs and BHAs are types of hydroxy acids. The purpose of both is to exfoliate the skin. Generally designed for deep cleansing, they are effective at decongesting clogged pores, removing dead skin cells and excess oil and killing acne-causing bacteria thanks to their antiseptic and exfoliating properties.
Ideal for: Oily and combination skin
2) Foam Cleansers
Foam cleansers are lightweight cleansers that start out as gel or cream that turns into a foamy lather. This type of cleanser is a gentler option for most oily skin as it works much like a gel cleanser and removes excess oil and dead skin cells.
Ideal for: Oily and combination skin
3) Cream Cleansers
Cream cleansers are usually thick and creamy and contain moisturising ingredients like botanical oils. They gently cleanse skin without stripping it of its natural oils. This makes them a great choice for dehydration and after receiving skin rejuvenation treatments. Cream cleansers may also be described as milk or lotion.
Ideal for: Dry and sensitive skin
4) Oil Cleansers
Not to be avoided by oily skin types; oil cleansers have the power to dissolve oil, unlike water-based cleansers. Oil cleansers gently remove pore-clogging debris, such as water-proof makeup, which in turn keeps pimples, blackheads and whiteheads at bay. This is achieved without over-drying the skin.
Ideal for: Most skin types
5) Clay Cleansers
Clay is perfect for helping with oily or acne-prone skin. Known for their absorbing power, clay cleansers help reduce shine and purify the skin by drawing out excess oil. Detoxifying and hydrating are other benefits of this unique cleanser.
Ideal for: Oily and combination skin
6) Micellar Cleansers
Micellar water is a facial cleanser made from micelles, tiny cleansing molecules suspended in water. The micelles have both hydrophilic and hydrophobic qualities. That means they have the ability to wash away dirt, impurities, and makeup. This is achieved gently and without disrupting the skin's natural barrier.
Ideal for: All skin types
7) Powder Cleansers
Powder cleansers don't contain water whatsoever, so all active ingredients remain potent and undiluted. Plus, because they're dry, they last longer. These cleansers—powdery soft when dry—dissolves into a creamy concoction upon contact with water, thoroughly cleansing the skin while providing gentle exfoliation.
Ideal for: Oily and sensitive skin
8) Bar Cleansers
The soaps of old would strip the skin of dirt, but also the natural oils and their protective barrier too. Cleansing bars of today will still clean the skin, but instead, use a combination of nourishing ingredients, soothing oils and – sometimes as a bonus – exfoliating acids; they add goodness whilst taking away grime.